From oil field technicians in the Bakken region to home health workers in Fargo, North Dakota is home to many lone workers operating in remote, isolated, or high-risk environments. These individuals often face elevated safety risks due to limited oversight and delayed access to emergency assistance. Employers in North Dakota must take appropriate steps to protect workers who perform their duties alone.
Unlike some states, North Dakota does not operate its own OSHA-approved occupational safety and health plan. This means all workplace safety regulations in North Dakota fall under the jurisdiction of federal OSHA (Occupational Safety and Health Administration). Employers must follow OSHA’s standards and general safety requirements to keep lone workers safe, even though there is no regulation written specifically for isolated or solo work.
Because North Dakota relies entirely on federal OSHA regulations, employers must adhere to federal standards that apply to all types of workplaces. While OSHA does not currently have a specific regulation for lone workers, the General Duty Clause requires all employers to provide a work environment free from recognized hazards that could cause serious harm or death.
Employers are expected to assess the hazards associated with lone work—such as medical emergencies, environmental exposures, workplace violence, and machinery accidents—and take steps to mitigate those risks. In industries like oil and gas, agriculture, and healthcare, where lone work is common, failure to plan adequately could lead to serious liability and preventable accidents.
Employers can access guidance, training, and inspection support from OSHA's Bismarck Area Office, which serves businesses and workers throughout the state.
While there is no official OSHA or state definition specific to “lone worker,” the term generally refers to employees who work without direct supervision and who may be unable to call for help in an emergency. In North Dakota, this can include workers in remote or rural areas, as well as those working odd hours or in isolated sections of facilities.
Examples of lone workers in North Dakota include:
Employers should identify these roles and ensure adequate protections are in place.
Employers have a legal and ethical responsibility to recognize the risks associated with lone work and take measures to ensure worker safety. While OSHA does not mandate specific lone worker procedures, a proactive approach can help prevent injuries, improve response times, and demonstrate compliance with federal expectations.
Best practices for protecting lone workers include:
These safety strategies not only improve worker outcomes but also help employers avoid potential fines or legal exposure under OSHA regulations.
With Loneworker.com you can be equipped with the knowledge and the means to protect your employees and protect your business. Contact us today to learn more about how Loneworker.com can protect you and your employees.
The Safe Lone Worker app is designed to support real-time monitoring and emergency response for employees working alone in the field, on-site, or at home. With features like panic alerts, fall detection, timed check-ins, and GPS tracking, it provides peace of mind for both workers and supervisors.
Whether managing a team of oil field operators in Williston or home health aides in Grand Forks, the Safe Lone Worker app is a smart and scalable solution for employers committed to safety and compliance with OSHA expectations.
North Dakota is a federally regulated OSHA state, meaning there is no state-run occupational safety and health program. All worker safety policies and enforcement are handled by federal OSHA. While there is no standalone regulation focused exclusively on lone workers, employers are expected to meet their responsibilities under the General Duty Clause, which requires the identification and mitigation of any known workplace hazards.
This guide is intended for general informational purposes and does not constitute legal or regulatory advice. For the most accurate and up-to-date information, consult with OSHA or a qualified safety consultant.
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